Georgia HB 1185 — Courts; certain shareholder claims to be brought before the Georgia State-wide Business Court; provide
Georgia, 2025_26. HB 1185: Courts; certain shareholder claims to be brought before the Georgia State-wide Business Court; provide
Latest action
July 1, 2026 — Effective Date
Summary
A BILL to be entitled an Act to amend Titles 14 and 15 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to corporations, partnerships, and associations and courts, respectively, so as to provide for certain shareholder claims to be brought before the Georgia State-wide Business Court; to permit a corporation's bylaws or articles of incorporation to require certain claims to be heard by the Georgia State-wide Business Court; to provide for removal of certain claims to the Georgia State-wide Business Court; to provide for attorney's fees and costs; to exempt payment of attorney's fees and costs in certain situations; to provide for definitions; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.
Sponsors
- Chuck Efstration — primary sponsor
- Matthew Gambill — primary sponsor
- Will Wade — primary sponsor
- Devan Seabaugh — primary sponsor
- Stan Gunter — primary sponsor
- Rob Leverett — primary sponsor
Bill text
HB 1185/AP* Read version ↗
LC 62 0291-EC/a Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 4 Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 3 Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 3A Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 2 AM 49 0325 Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 2A Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 1 Read version ↗
Sen Floor Amend 1A Read version ↗
Recorded votes
Senate Vote #810 - 2025-2026 Regular Session
March 25, 2026 · Senate · pass
yes: 27 · no: 23 · other: 6
Official vote source ↗Individual member positions (54)
| Member | Vote |
|---|---|
| WILLIAMS | yes |
| WICKS | other |
| WATSON | yes |
| WATSON | yes |
| WALKER, III | other |
| TILLERY | no |
| SUMMERS | yes |
| STRICKLAND | no |
| STILL | yes |
| SIMS | other |
| SETZLER | no |
| ROBERTSON | yes |
| RHETT | no |
| RAHMAN | no |
| PAYNE | yes |
| PARENT | no |
| ORROCK | no |
| MERRITT | no |
| MCNEEL | no |
| MCLAURIN | no |
| MANGHAM | no |
| MALLOW | no |
| LUCAS | no |
| KIRKPATRICK | yes |
| KEMP | no |
| JONES II | yes |
| JONES | yes |
| JAMES | no |
| JACKSON | no |
| HUFSTETLER | no |
| HOWARD | no |
| HODGES | yes |
| HICKMAN | yes |
| HATCHETT | yes |
| HARRELL | no |
| HARBISON | no |
| HARBIN | other |
| HALPERN | no |
| GOODMAN | yes |
| GOOCH | yes |
| GINN | yes |
| ECHOLS | yes |
| DOLEZAL | yes |
| DIXON | yes |
| DICKERSON | yes |
| DAVENPORT | no |
| COWSERT | yes |
| BURNS | yes |
| BRASS | yes |
| BEARDEN | yes |
| ANDERSON | no |
| ANDERSON | yes |
| ANAVITARTE | yes |
| ALBERS | yes |
Senate Vote #871 - 2025-2026 Regular Session
March 27, 2026 · Senate · pass
yes: 45 · no: 2 · other: 9
Official vote source ↗Individual member positions (54)
| Member | Vote |
|---|---|
| WILLIAMS | yes |
| WICKS | other |
| WATSON | yes |
| WATSON | yes |
| WALKER, III | yes |
| TILLERY | yes |
| SUMMERS | yes |
| STRICKLAND | yes |
| STILL | yes |
| SIMS | other |
| SETZLER | yes |
| ROBERTSON | yes |
| RHETT | other |
| RAHMAN | yes |
| PAYNE | yes |
| PARENT | yes |
| ORROCK | other |
| MERRITT | yes |
| MCNEEL | yes |
| MCLAURIN | no |
| MANGHAM | yes |
| MALLOW | other |
| LUCAS | yes |
| KIRKPATRICK | yes |
| KEMP | yes |
| JONES II | yes |
| JONES | yes |
| JAMES | yes |
| JACKSON | no |
| HUFSTETLER | yes |
| HOWARD | other |
| HODGES | yes |
| HICKMAN | yes |
| HATCHETT | yes |
| HARRELL | yes |
| HARBISON | yes |
| HARBIN | yes |
| HALPERN | yes |
| GOODMAN | yes |
| GOOCH | yes |
| GINN | yes |
| ECHOLS | yes |
| DOLEZAL | yes |
| DIXON | yes |
| DICKERSON | yes |
| DAVENPORT | yes |
| COWSERT | yes |
| BURNS | yes |
| BRASS | yes |
| BEARDEN | yes |
| ANDERSON | yes |
| ANDERSON | other |
| ANAVITARTE | yes |
| ALBERS | yes |
Senate Vote #809 - 2025-2026 Regular Session
March 25, 2026 · Senate · fail
yes: 14 · no: 35 · other: 7
Official vote source ↗Individual member positions (54)
| Member | Vote |
|---|---|
| WILLIAMS | yes |
| WICKS | other |
| WATSON | yes |
| WATSON | no |
| WALKER, III | other |
| TILLERY | no |
| SUMMERS | no |
| STRICKLAND | no |
| STILL | yes |
| SIMS | other |
| SETZLER | yes |
| ROBERTSON | no |
| RHETT | no |
| RAHMAN | no |
| PAYNE | yes |
| PARENT | no |
| ORROCK | no |
| MERRITT | no |
| MCNEEL | no |
| MCLAURIN | no |
| MANGHAM | no |
| MALLOW | no |
| LUCAS | no |
| KIRKPATRICK | no |
| KEMP | no |
| JONES II | no |
| JONES | no |
| JAMES | no |
| JACKSON | no |
| HUFSTETLER | yes |
| HOWARD | no |
| HODGES | no |
| HICKMAN | no |
| HATCHETT | no |
| HARRELL | no |
| HARBISON | other |
| HARBIN | other |
| HALPERN | no |
| GOODMAN | no |
| GOOCH | yes |
| GINN | yes |
| ECHOLS | yes |
| DOLEZAL | yes |
| DIXON | no |
| DICKERSON | no |
| DAVENPORT | no |
| COWSERT | no |
| BURNS | no |
| BRASS | yes |
| BEARDEN | yes |
| ANDERSON | no |
| ANDERSON | yes |
| ANAVITARTE | no |
| ALBERS | yes |
Senate Vote #870 - 2025-2026 Regular Session
March 27, 2026 · Senate · pass
yes: 37 · no: 9 · other: 10
Official vote source ↗Individual member positions (54)
| Member | Vote |
|---|---|
| WILLIAMS | yes |
| WICKS | other |
| WATSON | yes |
| WATSON | no |
| WALKER, III | yes |
| TILLERY | yes |
| SUMMERS | yes |
| STRICKLAND | yes |
| STILL | no |
| SIMS | other |
| SETZLER | yes |
| ROBERTSON | yes |
| RHETT | other |
| RAHMAN | yes |
| PAYNE | no |
| PARENT | yes |
| ORROCK | other |
| MERRITT | yes |
| MCNEEL | yes |
| MCLAURIN | yes |
| MANGHAM | yes |
| MALLOW | other |
| LUCAS | yes |
| KIRKPATRICK | no |
| KEMP | yes |
| JONES II | yes |
| JONES | yes |
| JAMES | other |
| JACKSON | yes |
| HUFSTETLER | yes |
| HOWARD | other |
| HODGES | yes |
| HICKMAN | yes |
| HATCHETT | yes |
| HARRELL | yes |
| HARBISON | yes |
| HARBIN | yes |
| HALPERN | yes |
| GOODMAN | yes |
| GOOCH | no |
| GINN | no |
| ECHOLS | no |
| DOLEZAL | no |
| DIXON | yes |
| DICKERSON | yes |
| DAVENPORT | yes |
| COWSERT | yes |
| BURNS | yes |
| BRASS | no |
| BEARDEN | yes |
| ANDERSON | yes |
| ANDERSON | other |
| ANAVITARTE | yes |
| ALBERS | yes |
House Vote #566 - 2025-2026 Regular Session
February 25, 2026 · House · pass
yes: 104 · no: 66 · other: 10
Official vote source ↗Individual member positions (177)
| Member | Vote |
|---|---|
| YEARTA | yes |
| WILLIS | no |
| WILLIAMSON | yes |
| WILLIAMS, JR. | yes |
| WILLIAMS | no |
| WILLIAMS | no |
| WILKERSON | no |
| WESTBROOK | no |
| WERKHEISER | yes |
| WASHBURN | yes |
| WADE | yes |
| TRAN | yes |
| TOWNSEND | yes |
| THOMAS | yes |
| TAYLOR | yes |
| TAYLOR | no |
| TARVIN | yes |
| STINSON | no |
| STEPHENS | yes |
| SMITH | yes |
| SMITH | yes |
| SMITH | other |
| SMITH | yes |
| SILCOX | yes |
| SHARPER | no |
| SEABAUGH | yes |
| SCOTT | other |
| SCOGGINS | yes |
| SCHOFIELD | no |
| SANTOS | no |
| SANCHEZ | no |
| SAMPSON | no |
| SAINZ | yes |
| ROMMAN | no |
| ROBERTS | no |
| RIDLEY | yes |
| RIDLEY | yes |
| RICHARDSON | yes |
| RICE | yes |
| RHODES | yes |
| REEVES | yes |
| REESE | yes |
| PRINCE | no |
| POWELL | yes |
| PETREA | yes |
| PERSINGER | yes |
| O'STEEN | yes |
| OLIVER | no |
| OLALEYE | no |
| OKOYE | other |
| NEWTON | yes |
| NEW | yes |
| NEAL | no |
| MYLES | no |
| MOORE | other |
| MOMTAHAN | yes |
| MITCHELL | no |
| MILLER | no |
| MEEKS | yes |
| MCQUEEN | no |
| MCDONALD III | yes |
| MCCOLLUM | yes |
| MCCLAIN | no |
| MATHIS | yes |
| MATHIAK | yes |
| MARTINEZ | yes |
| MARTIN | yes |
| LUPTON | no |
| LUMSDEN | yes |
| LIM | no |
| LEWIS-WARD | yes |
| LEVERETT | yes |
| LAHOOD | yes |
| KENDRICK | yes |
| KELLEY | yes |
| KAHAIAN | yes |
| JONES | no |
| JONES | no |
| JONES | yes |
| JONES | yes |
| JENKINS | yes |
| JASPERSE | yes |
| JACKSON | no |
| JACKSON | no |
| JACKSON | no |
| HUGLEY | no |
| HUDDLESTON | yes |
| HOWARD | no |
| HOWARD | yes |
| HORNER | yes |
| HONG | yes |
| HOLLY | no |
| HOLLAND | no |
| HOLCOMB | no |
| HITCHENS | yes |
| HILTON | yes |
| HERRING | no |
| HAWKINS | yes |
| HATCHETT | yes |
| HAGAN | yes |
| GUNTER | yes |
| GULLETT | yes |
| GRIFFIN | no |
| GREENE | yes |
| GLAIZE | no |
| GISLER | no |
| GILLIARD | other |
| PARSONS | yes |
| PARRISH | yes |
| PARK | no |
| PARIS | no |
| PANITCH | yes |
| GAMBILL | yes |
| FORD | yes |
| FLOURNOY | no |
| FLEMING | yes |
| FINCHER | yes |
| EVANS | no |
| ERWIN | yes |
| EHRHART | yes |
| EFSTRATION | yes |
| DUNAHOO | other |
| DUBNIK | yes |
| DRENNER | no |
| DRAPER | no |
| DOUGLAS | no |
| DONATUCCI | yes |
| DICKEY | yes |
| DEMPSEY | yes |
| DELOACH | yes |
| DAWSON | yes |
| DAVIS | no |
| CUMMINGS | no |
| CROWE | yes |
| CRAWFORD | no |
| COX | yes |
| CORBETT | yes |
| COOPER | yes |
| CLIFTON | yes |
| CLARK | no |
| CLARK | yes |
| CHEOKAS | yes |
| CHASTAIN | yes |
| CARTER | no |
| CARSON | yes |
| CARPENTER | yes |
| CANNON | yes |
| CANNON | no |
| CAMPBELL | yes |
| CAMPBELL | no |
| CAMP | yes |
| CAMERON | yes |
| BYRD | no |
| BURNS | other |
| BURNOUGH | no |
| BURCHETT | yes |
| BUCKNER | no |
| BONNER | yes |
| BLACKMON | yes |
| BERRY | no |
| BELL | no |
| BECKLES | no |
| BAZEMORE | no |
| BARTON | yes |
| BARRETT | yes |
| BARNES | yes |
| BALLARD | yes |
| BAKER | no |
| AU | no |
| ANDERSON | yes |
| ALI | no |
| ALEXANDER | no |
| ADEYINA | no |
| ADESANYA | yes |
| GAINES | yes |
| FRYE | no |
| FRANKLIN | yes |
House Vote #828 - 2025-2026 Regular Session
March 31, 2026 · House · pass
yes: 97 · no: 65 · other: 18
Official vote source ↗Individual member positions (176)
| Member | Vote |
|---|---|
| WILLIS | other |
| WILLIAMSON | yes |
| WILLIAMS, JR. | yes |
| WILLIAMS | no |
| WILLIAMS | no |
| WILKERSON | no |
| WESTBROOK | no |
| WERKHEISER | yes |
| WASHBURN | other |
| WADE | yes |
| TRAN | no |
| TOWNSEND | yes |
| THOMAS | yes |
| TAYLOR | yes |
| TAYLOR | no |
| TARVIN | yes |
| STINSON | other |
| STEPHENS | yes |
| SMITH | yes |
| SMITH | yes |
| SMITH | other |
| SMITH | yes |
| SILCOX | yes |
| SEABAUGH | yes |
| SCOTT | no |
| SCOGGINS | yes |
| SCHOFIELD | no |
| SANTOS | no |
| SANCHEZ | no |
| SAMPSON | other |
| SAINZ | yes |
| ROMMAN | no |
| ROBERTS | no |
| RIDLEY | yes |
| RIDLEY | yes |
| RICHARDSON | yes |
| RICE | yes |
| RHODES | yes |
| REEVES | yes |
| REESE | other |
| PRINCE | other |
| POWELL | yes |
| PETREA | yes |
| PERSINGER | yes |
| PARSONS | yes |
| PARRISH | yes |
| PARK | no |
| PARIS | no |
| PANITCH | no |
| O'STEEN | yes |
| OLIVER | no |
| OLALEYE | no |
| OKOYE | no |
| NEWTON | yes |
| NEW | yes |
| NEAL | no |
| MYLES | other |
| MOORE | no |
| MOMTAHAN | yes |
| MITCHELL | no |
| MILLER | other |
| MEEKS | yes |
| MCQUEEN | no |
| MCDONALD III | yes |
| MCCOLLUM | yes |
| MCCLAIN | no |
| MATHIS | yes |
| MATHIAK | yes |
| KELLEY | yes |
| KAHAIAN | yes |
| JONES | no |
| JONES | other |
| JONES | other |
| JONES | yes |
| JENKINS | yes |
| JASPERSE | yes |
| JACKSON | no |
| JACKSON | other |
| JACKSON | no |
| HUGLEY | no |
| HUDDLESTON | yes |
| HOWARD | other |
| HOWARD | yes |
| HORNER | yes |
| HONG | yes |
| HOLLY | no |
| HOLLAND | no |
| HOLCOMB | no |
| HITCHENS | yes |
| HILTON | yes |
| HERRING | no |
| HAWKINS | yes |
| HATCHETT | yes |
| HAGAN | yes |
| GUNTER | yes |
| GULLETT | yes |
| GRIFFIN | no |
| GREENE | yes |
| GLAIZE | no |
| GISLER | no |
| GILLIARD | no |
| GAMBILL | yes |
| GAINES | yes |
| FRYE | no |
| FRANKLIN | yes |
| FORD | yes |
| FLOURNOY | no |
| FLEMING | yes |
| FINCHER | yes |
| EVANS | no |
| ERWIN | yes |
| EHRHART | yes |
| EFSTRATION | yes |
| DUNAHOO | yes |
| DUBNIK | yes |
| DRENNER | no |
| DRAPER | no |
| DOUGLAS | no |
| DONATUCCI | yes |
| DICKEY | yes |
| DEMPSEY | yes |
| DELOACH | yes |
| DAWSON | yes |
| DAVIS | no |
| CUMMINGS | no |
| CROWE | yes |
| CRAWFORD | no |
| COX | yes |
| CORBETT | yes |
| COOPER | yes |
| CLIFTON | yes |
| CLARK | no |
| CLARK | yes |
| CHEOKAS | yes |
| YEARTA | yes |
| CHASTAIN | yes |
| CARTER | no |
| MARTINEZ | yes |
| MARTIN | yes |
| LUPTON | no |
| LUMSDEN | yes |
| LIM | no |
| LEWIS-WARD | no |
| LEVERETT | yes |
| LAHOOD | yes |
| KENDRICK | no |
| CARSON | yes |
| CARPENTER | yes |
| CANNON | yes |
| CANNON | no |
| CAMPBELL | yes |
| CAMPBELL | no |
| CAMP | yes |
| CAMERON | yes |
| BYRD | yes |
| BURNS | other |
| BURNOUGH | no |
| BURCHETT | yes |
| BUCKNER | no |
| BONNER | yes |
| BLACKMON | yes |
| BERRY | no |
| BELL | no |
| BECKLES | no |
| BAZEMORE | no |
| BARTON | yes |
| BARRETT | yes |
| BARNES | no |
| BALLARD | yes |
| BAKER | no |
| AU | no |
| ANDERSON | yes |
| ALI | no |
| ALEXANDER | no |
| ADEYINA | no |
| ADESANYA | no |
Legislative history
- Effective Date
- Act 460
- House Date Signed by Governor
- House Sent to Governor
- House Agreed Senate Amend or Sub
- Senate Passed/Adopted As Amended
- Senate Taken from Table
- Senate Tabled
- Senate Third Read
- Senate Read Second Time
- Senate Committee Favorably Reported
- Senate Read and Referred
- House Passed/Adopted
- House Third Readers
- House Committee Favorably Reported
- House Second Readers
- House First Readers
- House Hopper
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